The bill (SB 342) is narrow in scope and aimed at protecting children
from second-hand smoke at parks, and it grants counties and cities more
local control.
The bill would not allow local governments to regulate smoking on private property.
Right
now the Florida Legislature pre-empts local governments from banning
smoking on their property, so the bill, if passed, would grant more
authority to the state's cities and counties.
"What this bill
would do would give local governments the ability to regulate smoking in
playgrounds," said state Sen. Rob Bradley, the bill's sponsor. Chesterfield Red cigarettes.
Titled
the "Florida Clean Indoor Air Act," the bill has the support of the
Florida League of Cities and the Florida Association of Counties.
Tickets
would not be issued immediately. First, law enforcement would be
required to ask the smokers to put out the cigarette and notify them of
the penalties. If that's ignored, the officer would ask the smoker to
leave. If that's refused, the officer could issue a civil citation of no
more than $100 for the first offense and no more than $500 for a second
offense.
"The restricted area would be clearly marked by a no-smoking sign," said Bradley, R-Fleming Island.
Though
the bill passed the panel unanimously, some senators had concerns.
State Sen. Nancy Detert, R-Venice, said some cities have banned all
outdoor smoking within their limits and worried if that's Florida's
future.
"Is this the first step on the road to no smoking outdoors anywhere ever'" Detert said.
Bradley assured her that was not his goal but said he couldn't "speak to others' intentions."
He
said the legislation wouldn't apply to "just an open field." But,
though not clearly stated in the bill, he believed it would allow
counties and cities to ban smoking on its open properties that are
contiguous to a playground.
The legislation defines a playground
as a place "designed solely for children" and which has "one or more
playground structures." By the definition, a public area with only one
swing or slide would be considered a playground, Bradley said.
State
Sen. Audrey Gibson, D-Jacksonville, had concerns about those loose
definitions, and Bradley said he would be open to improving them as the
bill moves forward in the committee process. Regulated Industries was
the bill's first of three committee stops in the Senate.
"Ithink it's a fair, common-sense approach to the issue," Bradley said.
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